Dog Potty Area Guide: Tips and DIY Ideas

Have you recently added a new furry friend to your home? One of the first challenges we face as pet owners is potty training – showing our pals where and when they can do their business.

For the easiest time for both you and puppy, you should create a designated potty area. But what does that require, and how should it be done?

dog potty area guide
Dog Potty Area Guide (Ideas and DIY)

We’ll cover everything you need to know to create an easy and effective potty area so you and your dog have a great start!

Where Do You Place Your Potty Area?

The area you designate as a potty area for your dog should be straightforward and intuitive. Close by, easy to access, and easy to clean up! The easiest way is to create a separate space for your dog in your backyard. 

white Labradoodle with long hair
A mixed breed Labradoodle dog without leash outdoors in the nature on a sunny day.

How Big Does Your Dog’s Potty Area Have To Be?

The size of your dog and the yard space available determines the size of the potty area. Some dogs are selective with where they pee and poop!

a diy porch potty
A DIY balcony porch potty

You don’t want your dogs walking to an area that is dirty to do their business. Find an area that is clean and easy to maintain. 

Always remember that the potty area you select for your dog is for the convenience of everyone. If you choose too small a space, your dog may end up going outside this area and give you more clean-up work. 

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The minimum area you designate should be at least big enough to allow for circular movements.

Aspects That Influence Comfort

Consider the following when you set up your puppy’s potty area.

Layering Material

You can layer various materials in the potty area to promote comfort. Here are some options!

Natural Grass

Grass potty materials are cheap. Free, in fact, if you use what already exists outside! Natural grass is also comfortable and easy on your dog’s paws.

However, if your dog continues to go in the same spot, the grass is likely to die and turn brown over time. You may not want that!

It also has disadvantages in that it makes it difficult to train your dog not to use the rest of your lawn as its potty.

Artificial Grass or Turf Roll

Alternatively, you might want to try artificial grass or a turf roll for your dog. Don’t worry – as long as you purchase it from a reputable buyer, artificial grass is chemical-free.

artificial turf for dog potty
A happy Jack Russell Terrier as a mega artificial turf dog potty is installed

This grass emulates a natural habitat for your dog, won’t turn brown with time, and features some other exciting benefits – no digging and no mud! The turf will simply absorb the dog’s urine, and all you’re left with is your standard poop-scooping. 

It’s also less maintenance for you as a homeowner. Gone are the days of mowing, and your grass will stay green season round. These installations also last for several years, so they may be an investment worth considering!

Gravel

Gravel is convenient for you to drain your dog’s pee. It comes in a variety of particle sizes, too. Unfortunately, it is difficult to collect waste cleanly in comparison to grass.

Pea gravel is an alternative to regular gravel because of its smaller and smoother pebbles. It is more comfortable for your dog, but has the same waste collection challenges.

Mulch

Mulch is inexpensive if you want a fast potty area for your dog. It’s comfortable, looks nice, and has good drainage. However, it will deplete over time, so you’ll need to replenish it.

mulch for dog toilet
Some say using mulch as a base for a dog toilet reduces smell

You can compensate using wood chips to help it last longer.

When going for mulch, be careful with the plant materials you get. Plants such as cocoa bean mulch are dangerous for your dog if ingested. There’s also the risk you get a curious chewer and your dog decides eating the wood chips and mulch is a good idea, so keep that in mind, too.

Smell

To keep things hygienic, keep your dog’s potty space away from areas you frequently use. You don’t want to have dinner while a breeze carries that lovely scent through your window. 

Labradoodle outside for a potty
A Labradoodle puppy taken outside for a potty.

Weather

The location you choose as a potty area in your backyard should be easily accessible for you and your dog. Don’t forget to consider the weather!

two Dachshund one long hair one short
Tow Dachshund dogs (one long hair one short) investigating a yard together

For example, snow makes it less convenient to shovel dog poo at a long-distance. Similarly, designate dog potty areas in a cool, shady area for sunny environments.

Landscape

Pay attention to the slope of your house. Place your dog’s potty area away from your home and the other regions you plan to use. For example, placing a dog potty area uphill can contaminate your vegetable garden or result in pee running down into your living space.

dog in potty area
A dog in his designated potty area outdoors.

When you set up your potty area, consider planting some nice flowers or bushes in front of it! That way, you’ll have something nice to look at, and if you place it right, you’ll successfully disguise the area in your yard from passersby. 

How To Make an Effective Potty Area for Your Dog?

Creating a potty area for your dogs may feel intimidating, but it doesn’t have to be stressful! Here’s an easy step-by-step method to follow.

Get the Right Tools

You need:

  • Pea gravel
  • Rocks
  • Shovel
  • Rake
  • Weed blocker fabric
  • Edging

Steps

1. Define the potty area for your dog. Use edging to mark this space and hold in your selected material (in this example, gravel). Wood is the most traditional material for edging, but you can use more decorative materials if you choose. 

2. Once you have delineated your dog’s potty area, lay down weed blocker fabric to discourage weeds from growing.

3. Put down rugged rocks as a base layer to improve drainage. If your yard has pre-installed hard rock landscaping, skip this step.

4. To determine how much pea gravel you will need, choose the area of your dog’s potty area in square feet. The depth of the pea gravel is 3/8 inches, so you will multiply the area by three and divide by 12. This is the amount of pea gravel you will purchase in cubic feet.

Another option is to consult with a local landscaping company. They will have better pricing estimates for your dog’s potty area and may offer you additional services such as delivery and installation.

Once you obtain your pea gravel, spread it using your rake to get an even layer of about 3 inches.

5. Congratulations! At this point, you have an essential potty area for your dog. You can now add a few potted plants to improve the appearance and use other rocks to create a walkway for your dog.

Potty Training Your Dog

Once you have created a potty area for your dog, it is time to train them to use it! Here are some helpful tips:

Scheduling

Developing a schedule will make the process easier for both of you! Schedule regular meal times and play times so both you and your dog know what to expect and when. A consistent feeding schedule allows you to take your dog to its potty area and reinforce behavior on when to eat and when to pee and poop.

wavy goldendoodle portrair tongue out
A happy Goldendoodle with his tongue out looks at camera

Some of the most common times for doing business include:

  • Early morning after waking up
  • At night before sleeping
  • After playing indoors
  • After waking up from a nap
  • After eating
  • After drinking water

Know When Your Dog Needs To Go Outside

Your dog will give you cues and signals when it needs to go out. As soon as you notice, direct them to the potty area to help establish that this is where they should go. 

Confine Your Dog to One Location

Don’t let your dog run the entire yard when you begin potty training. Instead, confine them to one spot using a leash, and release them once they’ve gone. You can also include a temporary fence to block off the potty area.

gold black yorkshire terrier
A black and gold Yorkie puppy (Yorkshire Terrier).

Give Your Dog a Potty Phrase

Select a phrase you will use each time you take your dogs to their potty area, such as “go potty!” You will associate the action with this word. Place your dog in the enclosed area and give it your pottying cue. 

Behavior Reinforcement

Positive reinforcement will improve the success of your potty training. For instance, if your dog recognizes your phrase and goes potty, offer a reward! They’ve done a good job, and it’s important to let them know!

This way, you’ll create a positive association between using the potty site and treats and praise.

Cleaning Up

If your dog accidentally goes in the house, don’t make a big deal out of it and use a cleaner that eliminates odors. If you don’t clean the spot well enough, your dog may still smell their waste and go back there again.

dog poop in green bag
Pet owners should immediately clean the mess when a dog poop inside the house.

Final Thoughts

Are you ready to create your dog’s potty area? We hope we’ve helped you!

Introducing your dog to a new potty area in your backyard takes time and patience, but as long as you remain positive and continue to encourage your pet, your new area will soon become like home. 

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